A worksheet on the evaluation of utilitarianism, including its strengths and weaknesses, how they work, and why they're important.
Utilitarianism has various strengths and weaknesses. Its strengths include the fact that it is relatively simple, commonsensical, and forward-thinking; its weaknesses include the fact that it is deceptively difficult to formulate, hard to apply, and absent public rules. Make a note about the strengths and weaknesses of utilitarianism.
Strengths
Weaknesses
Some strengths and weaknesses of utilitarianism are particularly robust, and these are the ones used to support the most convincing cases for and against this normative ethical theory. Make a note about how the most robust strengths and weaknesses of utilitarianism work.
Strengths of Utilitarianism: Supported by Nature
Strengths of Utilitarianism: Underpins All Ethics
Strengths of Utilitarianism: Easy to Justify
Weaknesses of Utilitarianism: Prohibits Rest
Weaknesses of Utilitarianism: Not Coherent
Weaknesses of Utilitarianism: Permits Evil
Ethicists can use the strengths and weaknesses of utilitarianism to evaluate the theory as a whole. They can do this by judging different types of utilitarianism using criteria devised for evaluating normative ethical theories. Consider the strengths and weaknesses of utilitarianism and make a note about why they are important to this process.
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